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Acetylenic Diol-Modified Silicone Wetting Agents : Solutions for Dynamic Surface Tension Control and Low-Foam Wetting
2026-06-26    9

In high-speed industrial processes such as water-based coatings, oil-based inks, adhesives, gravure printing, and flexographic printing, conventional wetting agents often suffer from poor substrate adsorption, insufficient spreading, and surface defects such as cratering, pinholes, and edge crawling. However, products with strong wetting properties tend to generate and stabilize foam, making defoaming more difficult.
 To address these challenges, the E520 Series and E530 Series hydrophobic silicone-modified organic silicone wetting agents are specially developed to provide an optimized solution for dynamic wetting and foam control systems.
 Core Technology: Acetylene diol-modified siloxane
 Both product series are based on a polysiloxane grafted with acetylenic diol ethoxylates structure.  E520 can replace Tego 4000, and E530 can replace Tego 4100.

Product Features and Comparative Analysis of the E520 and E530 Series

Key features:

- Ultra-low surface tension (~25 mN/m)
 - Excellent dynamic wetting performance
 - Excellent foam control
 The acetylenic diol segment within the molecule provides rapid migration capabilities, while the siloxane segment delivers powerful surface tension reduction, enabling millisecond-level dynamic wetting.

Property

E520 Series

E530 Series

Molecular Structure

Longer silicone chain + moderate polyether reactivity

Shorter silicone chain + higher polyether reactivity

Dynamic Surface Tension Reduction Speed

Very fast (suitable for high-speed coating/printing)

Fast (suitable for conventional dynamic processes)

Wetting & Spreading Performance

Extremely strong, especially for low-energy substrates (plastics, metals)

Strong, suitable for general industrial substrates

Foaming Behavior

Ultra-low foaming, strong foam suppression

Low foaming, mild defoaming assistance

Water System Compatibility

Excellent

Excellent

Recommended Applications

High-speed printing, automatic coating, precision spraying, semiconductor materials

Wood coatings, industrial paints, inks, agricultural formulations, adhesives

Recommended dosage:

E520: 0.3%–1.0%
 E530: 0.1%–0.5%
 Storage: 2 years sealed storage
 Packaging: 25kg / 200kg drums

Application Performance Advantages

E520 Series (High-Speed Systems)

  • ● High-speed gravure/flexo printing: Rapidly wets the printing cylinder and substrate at speeds of hundreds of meters per minute, eliminating missed spots and white specks.

  • ● Automated spray coating lines (automotive parts, construction machinery): Spreads instantly upon atomized impact, reducing craters and orange peel.

  • ● Precision electronic coating: Low-foaming and residue-free, ensuring coating uniformity.

E530 Series (General Industrial Use)

  • ● Wood primers/topcoats: Promote penetration, reduce pinholes, and improve leveling.

  • ● Water-based industrial coatings: Improve wetting on old coatings and substrates with slight oil contamination.

  • ● Fountain solutions: Enable rapid spreading and reduce alcohol consumption.

  • ● Pressure-sensitive adhesives: Enhance initial tack and improve coating uniformity.

  • ● Agrochemical additives: Facilitate rapid spreading of the solution on hydrophobic leaves.

Raw Material Basis (B Series)

The core raw material for the E520 and E530 series is acetylenic diol ethoxylate (gemini acetylenic diol ether), which is itself an excellent type of non-ionic surfactant.
 Representative grades (B Series):


     Model

Molecular Weight

Appearance

pH

Water Content

Na⁺ Residue

B100

178

Yellow transparent liquid

5–7

≤0.5%

≤10 ppm

B200

300

Yellow transparent liquid

5–7

≤0.5%

≤10 ppm

B800

460

Yellow transparent liquid

5–7

≤0.5%

≤10 ppm

B1200

630

Yellow transparent liquid

5–7

≤0.5%

≤10 ppm

Raw Material Advantages

  • ● Extremely low activation threshold for wetting performance

  • ● Excellent dispersing and anti-rewetting properties

  • ● Can be used as a standalone wetting agent or in formulation systems

  • ● Compatible with silicone-based high-performance wetting technologies (core of E520/E530 systems)


Wide Application Areas

  • ● Water-based inks

  • ● Coatings and paints

  • ● Industrial cleaning systems

  • ● Oilfield auxiliary chemicals

  • ● Adhesives and emulsions

High-performance wetting agents can be synthesized in-house by selecting acetylenic alcohol ether raw materials; alternatively, choosing the E520 or E530 series eliminates the synthesis step, providing a ready-to-use solution.


Technical Comparison Summary

The E520 and E530 series are hydrophobic wetting agents based on alkynediol-modified organosilicon technology. They are designed to meet or even surpass high-end imported products in key performance parameters, including ultra-fast dynamic surface tension reduction at the millisecond level, excellent anti-cratering and anti-edge crawling performance, outstanding low-foaming and defoaming capability, broad compatibility in both water-based and oil-based systems, 100% active content with no solvent formulation, as well as reliable domestic supply with high cost-performance and stable availability.


Handling and Storage Recommendations

  • ● Addition method: Can be added during either the grinding or paint mixing stage; stir and disperse thoroughly.

  • ● Start at the lower end of the recommended dosage range and fine-tune based on wetting performance and foaming characteristics.

  • ● High dosage levels (>0.5%) may slightly affect recoatability; for systems with extremely high recoatability requirements, the dosage should be kept within 0.3%.

  • ● Packaging: 25 kg / 200 kg plastic drums

  • ● Shelf life: Store in a sealed container, protected from direct sunlight and rain, in accordance with general chemical storage requirements; shelf life is 2 years.


Conclusion

The E520 and E530 series hydrophobic silicone-modified wetting agents provide a comprehensive solution for modern dynamic wetting challenges.

  • ● The E520 Series is recommended for applications such as high-speed gravure printing, automated spraying, and precision coating. 

  • ● The E530 Series E520 is recommended for applications such as general industrial coatings, wood coatings, fountain solutions, and pressure-sensitive adhesives. 

Acetylene alcohol ether raw materials (B-series) are recommended for applications such as the in-house development of high-performance wetting agents and use as intermediates.

Wuhan Bolachem New Material Co., Ltd. , as an innovative technology company, it is focusing on the research and development, industrialization and technology application of advanced materials. It has a professional R&D team with doctoral degrees at home and abroad, a complete R&D and application service system, and an advanced cooperative production base.
 Bolachem provides a full range of acetylenic diol, silicone, surfactant, and water-based additive products. We are committed to product development and application services in the fields of oilfield additives, photovoltaic cutting, water-based coatings, cleaning, metal processing additives, new energy, etc. Friends from all walks of life are welcome to visit, provide guidance and negotiate business.

Tel: +86-27-85675876
 Mobile: +86 18086413361 +86 18258469811
 Whatsapp/ Wechat: +86 18086413361
 Email: info@bolachemical.com
 Website: www.bolachemical.com
 Office Address: Room 1503, Building E, Wuhan Living Room, Dongxihu District, Wuhan City, China

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